Regime Switching GARCH Models

Regime Switching Garch Models

We develop univariate regime-switching GARCH (RS-GARCH) models wherein the conditional variance switches in time from one GARCH process to another. The switching is governed by a time-varying probability, specified as a function of past information. We provide sufficient conditions for geometric ergodicity and existence of moments. Because of path dependence, maximum likelihood estimation is no...

Forecasting Crude Oil prices Volatility and Value at Risk: Single and Switching Regime GARCH Models

Forecasting crude oil price volatility is an important issues in risk management. The historical course of oil price volatility indicates the existence of a cluster pattern. Therefore, GARCH models are used to model and more accurately predict oil price fluctuations. The purpose of this study is to identify the best GARCH model with the best performance in different time horizons. To achieve th...

Improving GARCH Volatility Forecasts with Regime-Switching GARCH

Many researchers use GARCH models to generate volatility forecasts. Using data on three major U.S. dollar exchange rates we show that such forecasts are too high in volatile periods. We argue that this is due to the high persistence of shocks in GARCH forecasts. To obtain more flexibility regarding volatility persistence, this paper generalizes the GARCH model by distinguishing two regimes with...

Regime - Switching Models

Regime Switching Models for Markets

Search for structure in the financial markets has recently become an active field of research by scientists from different areas of expertise. The Efficient-Market Hypothesis states that the markets reflect all publically available information within their price. This also means that no profit higher than the average market returns allow can be gained using only the price information. However, ...